Want to learn some basic Hindi words in English? Whether you are moving to India, planning a short stay, (check out GetSetHome) going for a business trip to Mumbai, Pune or any other city, visiting India for a vacation, or living with an Indian roommate, having some basic knowledge of the local language can be incredibly helpful. Watching Hindi Movies might help you learn the Hindi language but not before you know the basics.
Learning basic Hindi words in English can make your interactions smoother, whether you’re traveling in India, making friends, or simply exploring a new language. Plus, people always appreciate the effort of someone trying to speak their language! Here are some hindi basics to get you started. You’ll feel more confident while conversing in Hindi and even impress the locals!
Greetings, Common Hindi Words and Expressions
A friendly greeting can go a long way in making a good impression. Here are some must-know Hindi greetings and expressions:
- Namaste – Hello/Greetings
- Shukriya / Dhanyavaad – Thank you
- Haan – Yes
- Nahi – No
- Kaise ho? – How are you? (informal)
- Aap kaise hain? – How are you? (formal)
- Mein Theek Hoon – I am fine
- Kya – What
- Hein – Is
- Kya hein? – What is this?
- Mujhe samajh nahi aaya – I didn’t understand
- Kripya – Please
- Koi baat nahi – No problem
- Phir milenge – See you again
Basic Pronouns: Talking About Yourself and Others
Understanding pronouns is essential for forming sentences in any language. Here are some basic hindi language pronouns:
- Mein / Hum – I (Singular/Plural)
- Mujhe – Me
- Tu / Tum / Aap – You (Informal, Casual, Formal)
- Hume – Us (Sometimes used by individuals referring to themselves)
Masculine and Feminine Usage in Hindi
In Hindi, verbs and adjectives change based on gender. Masculine usually ends with an ‘a’ and feminine with an ‘i’. For example:
- Main karta hoon / Main karti hoon – I do (Masculine/Feminine)
- Woh gaya / Woh gayi – He/She went
Understanding these differences will help in forming grammatically correct sentences!
Getting Around: Essential Travel and Direction Phrases
If you’re in India, getting from one place to another can be a task. These simple hindi phrases will help you navigate smoothly:
- Ye/Vo – This/That
- Yaha/Vaha – Here/There
- Kahaa/Kidhar – Where
- Dur – Far
- Mujhe madad chahiye – I need help
- Yeh jagah kahaan hai? – Where is this place?
- Auto/Bas kitne ka hai? – How much for the auto/bus?
- Mujhe hotel jaana hai – I need to go to the hotel
- Railway station kahaan hai? – Where is the railway station?
- Sidha jaaiye – Go straight
- Dayein / Baayein mudiye – Turn right/left
- Kitna dur hai? – How far is it?
Ordering and Buying Food Like a Pro: Basic Hindi words to learn
Food is an integral part of Indian culture! Whether you’re in a restaurant, street food stall, or supermarket, these simple hindi words and phrases will come in handy:
- Menu dikhaiye – Show me the menu
- Mujhe paani chahiye – I want water
- Kitne rupaye hue? – How much is the total?
- Thoda kam kar sakte hain? – Can you reduce the price a little?
- Mujhe thali chahiye – I want a platter (set meal)
- Biryani bahut swadisht hai! – The biryani is very tasty!
- Bill le aaiye – Please bring the bill
Bargaining Like a Local: Shopping Phrases
Shopping in India is an experience of its own, and bargaining is an essential skill! Use these phrases while shopping in local markets:
- Kam/Thoda – Less
- Jyada – More
- Kuch – Some
- Yeh kitne ka hai? – How much is this?
- Thoda kam kijiye – Please lower the price
- Dus rupaye kam kar dijiye – Reduce 10 rupees
- Yeh bahut mehenga hai – This is too expensive
- Mujhe sasta wala dikhaiye – Show me a cheaper one
Survival Hindi: Words for Daily Life
These essential Hindi words will help you navigate your daily interactions with ease:
- Pani – Water
- Khana – Food
- Chai – Tea
- Dukaan – Shop/Store
- Dawai – Medicine
- Doctor – Doctor
- Paise – Money
- Gadi – Car/Vehicle
- Bazar – Market
- Kapde – Clothes
- Kamra – Room
- Kitab – Book
- Ghar – Home
- Sahi – Right
- Galat – Wrong
Some extra hindi words for good luck!
- Prem/Pyar – Love
- Mein Tumse pyaar karta/karti hu – I love you (in hindi)
- Nafrat – Hate
- Masti – Fun
- Dost – Friend
- Gussa – Angry
- Khush/Khushi – Happy/Happiness
- Jugaad – Unique solution using imagination and presence of mind
Relations
- Maa – Mother
- Pita/Baap/Papa – Father
- Bhai – Brother
- Behen – Sister
- Chacha – Uncle
- Chachi – Aunt
- Nana – Maternal Grandfather
- Nani – Maternal Grandmother
- Dada – Paternal Grandfather
- Dadi – Paternal Grandmother
Numbers
Knowing the numbers in the local language can be quite helpful. Here are some basic Hindi words with english meaning:
- Ek – One
- Do – Two
- Teen – Three
- Chaar – Four
- Paanch – Five
- Chhe – Five
- Saat – Six
- Aanth – Seven
- Nau – Nine
- Das – Ten
- Bees – Fifty
- Pachas – Fifty
- Sau – Hundred
- Hazaar – Thousand
Conclusion: Start Speaking Hindi Today!
So, go ahead and practice these words and phrases. Whether you’re at a bazaar, a cozy café, or on a road trip across India, your Hindi language skills will surely come in handy.
Want to explore more languages? Check out our blogs on Tamil, Gujarati, Marathi and Punjabi to expand your linguistic skills!
